Birck Nanotechnology Center

Seminars

Friday, June 15, 2007, 11:00am: “Fluoride-Based Plasma Treatment for Enhancement-mode III-Nitride HEMTs,” by Prof. Kevin Chen, BRK 1001

ABSTRACT: The recent discovery of the potential and charge modulation by fluoride-based plasma treatment in III-nitride Heterojunction FETs has opened up numerous new opportunities of enhancing device performance and fabricating integrated circuits with preferable circuit configurations. The most significant development based on the fluorine treatment is the realization of self-aligned enhancement- mode (E-mode) AlGaN/GaN HEMT (high electron mobility transistors) that exhibits threshold voltages as high as +1 V, the complete turn- off of the device at zero gate bias, low on-resistance and low knee- voltage. In this talk, I will give a comprehensive overview of the fluorine plasma treatment technique. Underlying physical mechanisms will be discussed, together with detailed dc and RF device characteristics. Examples of circuit applications based on monolithic integration of enhancement-/depletion-mode (E/D-mode) HEMTs will also be presented, including DCFL (direct-coupled FET logic) inverters and ring oscillators operating up to 375oC, E/D-mode dual-gate HEMTs with gain enhancement. Extensions of the fluorine treatment technique to planar integration and enhancement-mode metal-insulator-semiconductor HFET (MISHFET) will also be discussed.

BIO: Dr. Chen received a B.S. degree in Electronics from Peking University in 1988 and the PhD degree in Physics from University of Maryland, College Park, USA, in 1993. From January 1994 to December 1995, he was a research fellow engineer in NTT (Nippon Telegraph and Telephone) LSI laboratories, Atsugi, Japan, engaging in the research and development of functional quantum effect devices and heterojunction FET's (HFET's). In particular, he developed the device technology for monolithic integration of resonant tunneling diodes and HFETs on both GaAs and InP substrates, for applications in ultra- high speed signal processing and communication systems. He also developed the buried-Pt gate technology, which is widely used for GaAs-based or InP-based enhancement-mode HEMT and PHEMT implementations. From 1996 to 1998, he was an assistant professor in the Department of Electronic Engineering, City University of Hong Kong, carrying out research on high-speed device and circuit simulations. Dr. Chen then joined the wireless semiconductor division of Agilent Technologies, Inc. (formerly Hewlett-Packard Co.), Santa Clara, California, in 1999 working on RF power amplifiers used in dual-band GSM/DCS wireless handsets. Dr. Chen joined HKUST in November 2000, where he is currently an associate professor in the Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering. At HKUST, his current interests include high-speed semiconductor devices, RF/ microwave circuit designs, III-nitride devices for high-temperature and high-voltage applications. Prof. Chen has authored or co-authored more than 150 publications in international technical journals and conference proceedings. Prof. Chen is a senior member of IEEE.